Infertility is medically defined as the inability to conceive after a prolonged period of unprotected intercourse. For women under 35, this period is 12 months, and for women over 35 it is six months. Women over the age of 38 are advised to seek fertility support as early as possible to improve their chances of conceiving.
Several factors can lead to difficulties in conceiving. Delayed childbearing for professional or social reasons is a common cause. In addition, the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, alcohol and tobacco use, and even air pollution are significant contributors to declining fertility, especially in the Western world.
The Fertility Support Consultation at Joaquim Chaves Saúde is designed to provide comprehensive reproductive counselling and support to all individuals and couples, regardless of sexual orientation. Our approach is inclusive, addressing the diverse needs of heterosexual and homosexual couples, individuals facing reproductive challenges due to medical conditions, and those seeking to understand their reproductive potential.
